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PDF AFE1230 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza AFE1230
Descripción G.SHDSL ANALOG FRONT-END
Fabricantes Burr-Brown Corporation 
Logotipo Burr-Brown Corporation Logotipo



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AFE1230
AFE1230
SBWS015A – AUGUST 2001
G.SHDSL ANALOG FRONT-END
FEATURES
q E1, T1, AND SUBRATE OPERATION
q COMPLIES WITH G.SHDSL AND HDSL2
q 16-BIT, DELTA-SIGMA CONVERTERS
q ON-CHIP DRIVER AND PGA
q PROGRAMMABLE tx AND rx FILTERS
q SERIAL DIGITAL INTERFACE
q 750mW POWER DISSIPATION AT E1
q +5V POWER (5V OR 3.3V DIGITAL)
q SSOP-28 PACKAGE
q –40°C TO +85°C TEMPERATURE RANGE
DESCRIPTION
Texas Instrument’s analog front-end chip, the AFE1230, is
designed to greatly reduce the size and cost of G.SHDSL
and HDSL2 application designs. It provides a transceiver as
the line interface between the Digital Signal Processor
(DSP) and the local loop. The AFE1230 is designed to
handle upstream and downstream data transmission over a
wide range of data rates from 64kbps to 2.5Mbps. Function-
ally, this unit consists of a transmitter and receiver section.
The transmitter section consists of a digital interpolation
filter, a 16-bit, delta-sigma Digital-to-Analog (D/A) con-
verter, a digitally programmable fifth-order or seventh-order
SC (Switched Capacitor) low-pass filter, and a differential
output line driver. The receiver section includes an input
Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA), a 16-bit, delta-sigma
Analog-to-Digital (A/D) converter, and a programmable
decimation filter.
The AFE1230 receives a 16-bit data word plus an 8-bit control
byte via the serial interface to facilitate the D/A conversion
and control functions. The subsequent analog signal is sent to
the on-chip line driver that provides 14.5dBm power into a
135line for G.SHDSL operation. In addition, the on-chip
line driver can be used as an output buffer with an external line
driver, such as the OPA2677, to generate over 17dBm power
into a 135line for HDSL2 operation. With an appropriate
DSP, the transmitted Power Spectral Density (PSD) complies
with either the G.SHDSL standard or with the HDSL2 stan-
dard (via an OPA2677 used as an external driver).
In the receive path, the input amplifier sums the signals from
the line and hybrid path to perform first-order analog echo
cancellation. The resultant signal is then digitized by the rest
of the receive section into a 16-bit digital word that is sent to
the external DSP.
This IC operates on a single 5V supply, while the digital supply
can be from 3.3V to 5V. It is housed in a SSOP-28 package.
The typical power consumption is 750mW at E1 rates with
G.SHDSL (560mW for HDSL2 operation) and an operation
temperature range of –40°C to +85°C.
Digital
Interpolation
LPF
∆Σ 16-Bit
D/A Converter
Programmable
SC
LPF
Driver/
Buffer
txLINE
txLINE
MCLK
txBaud
txData
rxBaud
rxData
tx and rx
Digital
Interface
Registers
Programmable
Digital
LPF
∆Σ 16-Bit
A/D Converter
PGA
Input
Amplifier
hybINPUT
hybINPUT
rxINPUT
rxINPUT
AFE1230
Patents Pending
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
www.ti.com
Copyright © 2001, Texas Instruments Incorporated

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AFE1230 pdf
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
103
102
101
100
FIGURE 2. Overall Transmit Filter. D/A Converter Frequency Response, Fifth-Order with 0.25x, 0.38x, and 0.5x.
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
103
102
101
100
FIGURE 3. Overall Transmit Filter. D/A Converter Frequency Response, Seventh-Order with 0.25x, 0.38x, and 0.5x.
Receive Filter
The receive filter consists of three independent sections used
for both the removal of quantization noise as well as the
reduction of data rate (otherwise known as downsampling).
The first section is comprised of a sinc5 filter with a
downsampling ratio of 12x. The resulting digital signal is then
passed to a droop compensation filter before being sent
through the final IIR filter section, while being downsampled
by two. Two filter cutoff configurations are available, as seen
in Table II. The corresponding cutoff frequencies relate to the
full-rate low-pass filter spectral template of the filter, as seen
from the inputs of Table II.
rx CUTOFF (txData Bit 24)
RATIO (Corner Frequency)
0 0.25 MCLK/24
1 0.5 MCLK/24
TABLE II. rx Filter Cutoff Frequency Setting.
Transmit Power
The on-chip differential line driver is designed to drive G.SHDSL
power levels directly, or it can be used as a low-power buffer for
driving a higher power external driver (for example the OPA2677)
for applications such as HDSL2. The AFE1230 driver will
generate an output swing of 6.2V peak-to-peak differential.
When used with a suitable transformer (see Figures 8 and 10),
the AFE1230 can generate up to 14.5dBm of power into a 135
line load. When used as a buffer with an OPA2677 driver,
17dBm of power can be generated. Relative transmit power can
be controlled digitally through control bits sent to the transmit
section by the serial interface. Relative transmit power reduction
can be set to 0, –6, –12, or –18dB, depending on the control bits
presented to the AFE1230, as shown in Table III.
TRANSMIT POWER
BACK OFF CODE
(txData Bits 25, 26)
TRANSMIT
POWER
REDUCTION
TRANSMIT POWER
G.SHDSL HDSL2
00 0dB 14.5dBm 17.0dBm
01
6dB
8.5dBm 11.0dBm
10
12dB
2.5dBm
5.0dBm
11
18dB
4.5dBm 1.0dBm
TABLE III. Transmit Power Backoff.
AFE1230
SBWS015A
5

5 Page





AFE1230 arduino
AVDD
GND
DVDD
0
10µF
10µF
0
C(1)
C(1)
1
DVDD
2
GNDD
3
txBaud
4
txData
5
MCLK
6
rxBaud
7
rxData
8
DVDD
9
GNDD
10
GNDA
11
HybP
12
HybM
13
LineP
14
LineM
AFE1230
GNDA
GNDA
txOutP
AVDD
txOutM
GNDA
AVDD
AVDD
AVDD
VREFM
VCM
VREFP
GNDA
GNDA
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
6.8pF(3)
C(1)
C(1)
C(1)
C(1)
C(1)
C(1)
C(1)
C(1)
0.1µF
R3
20k
R5
20k
R4
10k
3.3pF(3)
10pF(3)
R1
4.99
R2
4.99
0.1µF
R6
10k
1:3.7(2)
53nF
Zi(f)
53nF
0.47µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
135
NOTES: (1) C = 0.1µF (Ceramic SMT). (2) Transformer = Midcom
51185. (3) These components provide low-pass filtering to the input signal
and are optional, since the AFE1230 provides an internal low-pass filter
with 1MHz cutoff frequency on the front end of the receiver, as well as
oversampling by the A/D converter.
FIGURE 8. AFE1230 Line Interface with 14.5dBm Line Power for G.SHDSL.
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
10k
0.25x
0.38x
0.5x
100k
Logarithmic Scale (10kHz to 1000kHz)
1M
FIGURE 9. AFE1230 Transmit PSD with 30MHz of Master Clock, Seventh-Order tx Filter and Cutoff Frequency Ratio of 0.5x,
0.38x, and 0.25x.
AFE1230
SBWS015A
11

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