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PDF OV7680 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza OV7680
Descripción Color CMOS VGA (640x480) CAMERACHIP Sensor
Fabricantes OmniVision 
Logotipo OmniVision Logotipo



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No Preview Available ! OV7680 Hoja de datos, Descripción, Manual

Omni
ision
®
Advanced Information
Preliminary Datasheet
OV7680 Color CMOS VGA (640x480) CAMERACHIPTM Sensor
with OmniPixel2TM Technology
General Description
The OV7680 CAMERACHIP™ image sensor is a low
voltage CMOS device that provides the full functionality of
a single-chip VGA camera and image processor in a small
footprint package. The OV7680 provides full-frame,
sub-sampled or windowed 8-bit images in a wide range of
formats, controlled through the Serial Camera Control Bus
(SCCB) interface.
This product has an image array capable of operating at
up to 30 frames per second (fps) in VGA with complete
user control over image quality, formatting and output data
transfer. Enabling 640x480 pixels to be output allows the
user to perform image stabilization functions with post
processing. All required image processing functions,
including exposure control, gamma, white balance, color
saturation, hue control and more, are also programmable
through the SCCB interface. In addition, OmniVision
sensors use proprietary sensor technology to improve
image quality by reducing or eliminating common
lighting/electrical sources of image contamination, such
as fixed pattern noise (FPN), smearing, blooming, etc., to
produce a clean, fully stable color image.
Note: The OV7680 uses a lead-free
Pb package.
Features
• High sensitivity for low-light operation
• Low operating voltage for embedded portable apps
• Standard SCCB interface compatible with I2C
interface
• Output support for Raw RGB, RGB565/444, ITU656
and YCbCr (4:2:2) formats
• Supports image sizes: VGA, CIF, and any size
scaling down to CIF and QVGA from VGA
• Automatic image control functions including:
Automatic Exposure Control (AEC), Automatic Gain
Control (AGC), Automatic White Balance (AWB) and
Automatic Black Level Calibration (ABLC)
• Image quality controls including color saturation,
hue, gamma, sharpness (edge enhancement) and
anti-blooming
• ISP includes noise reduction and defect correction
• Lens shading correction
• Saturation level auto adjust
• Black level auto adjust
• Edge enhancement level auto adjust
• Output stream OFF mode
Ordering Information
Product
OV07680-VL2A (Color, lead-free)
Package
24-pin CSP2
Applications
• Cellular and Picture Phones
• Toys
• PC Multimedia
• Digital Still Cameras
Key Specifications
Active Array Size
Digital Core
Power Supply
Analog
I/O
Power
Requirements
Temperature
Range
Active
Standby
Operation
Stable Image
Output Formats (8-bit)
Lens Size
Chief Ray Angle
Maximum Image
Transfer Rate
Sensitivity
With
S/N Ratio
De-noise
Without
De-noise
Dynamic Range
Scan Mode
Electronics Exposure
Pixel Size
Dark Current
Well Capacity
Image Area
Package Dimensions
640 x 480
1.2VDC +10%
2.45V to 3.0V
1.7V to 3.0V
80 mW typical
(30fps VGA YCbCr format)
< 20 µA
-20°C to 70°C
0°C to 50°C
• YUV/YCbCr 4:2:2
• RGB565/444
• ITU656
• Raw RGB Data
TBD
TBD
30 fps for VGA
560 mV/(Lux sec)
TBD
TBD
TBD
Progressive
Up to 511:1 (for selected fps)
2.2 µm x 2.2 µm
TBD
TBD
1443.2 µm x 1082.4 µm
3285 µm x 3485 µm
Figure 1 OV7680 Pin Diagram (Top View)
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
AGND SIO_C
D7
D5
D3
B1
PWDN
B2
SIO_D
B3
DOVDD
B4
D4
B5
D1
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5
RESETB AVDD
D6
D2
D0
D1 D2 OV7680 D4 D5
HREF VSYNC
VREF2 VREF1
E1
XVCLK1
E2
PCLK
E3 E4 E5
EMI DOGND DVDD
7680CSP_DS_002
© 2006 OmniVision Technologies, Inc.
Version 1.0, December 22, 2006
VarioPixel, OmniVision, and the OmniVision logo are registered trademarks of OmniVision Technologies, Inc.
OmniPixel2 and CameraChip is a trademark of OmniVision Technologies, Inc.
These specifications are subject to change without notice.

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OV7680 pdf
Omni ision
Electrical Characteristics
Electrical Characteristics
Table 2
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Ambient Storage Temperature
Supply Voltages (with respect to Ground)
All Input/Output Voltages (with respect to Ground)
Lead-free Temperature, Surface-mount process
VDD-A
VDD-C
VDD-IO
-40ºC to +95ºC
4.5 V
3V
4.5 V
-0.3V to VDD-IO+0.5V
245ºC
NOTE: Exceeding the Absolute Maximum ratings shown above invalidates all AC and DC electrical specifications and may
result in permanent device damage.
Table 3
DC Characteristics (-20°C < TA < 70°C)
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
VDD-A
DC supply voltage – Analog
2.45 2.75
3.0
VDD-C
DC supply voltage – Core
– 1.08 1.2 1.32
VDD-IO
IDDA
DC supply voltage – I/O
Active (Operating) current
See Note a
1.7 –
14 + 15b
3.0
IDDS-SCCB
IDDS-PWDN
Standby current
Standby current
See Note c
1
10 20
VIH Input voltage HIGH
CMOS
0.7 x VDD-IO
VIL Input voltage LOW
0.3 x VDD-IO
VOH Output voltage HIGH
CMOS
0.9 x VDD-IO
VOL Output voltage LOW
IOH Output current HIGH
See Note d
8
0.1 x VDD-IO
IOL Output current LOW
15
IL Input/Output leakage
GND to VDD-IO
±1
a. VDD-A = 2.5V, VDD-C = 1.2V, VDD-IO = 2.5V
IDDA = {IDD-IO+ IDD-C + IDD-A}, fCLK = 24MHz at 30 fps YCbCr output, no I/O loading
b. IDD-IO = 15mA, IDD-A = 14mA, without loading
c. VDD-A = 2.5V, VDD-C = 1.2V, VDD-IO = 2.5V
IDDS-SCCB refers to a SCCB-initiated Standby, while IDDS-PWDN refers to a PWDN pin-initiated Standby
d. Standard Output Loading = 25pF, 1.2KΩ
Unit
V
V
V
mA
mA
µA
V
V
V
V
mA
mA
µA
Version 1.0, December 22, 2006
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies, Inc.
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OV7680 arduino
Omni ision
Register Set
Table 5
Address
(Hex)
15
16
17
18
19
1A
1B
1C
1D
1E-1F
20
21
22
Device Control Register List (Sheet 4 of 14)
Register
Name
REG15
REG16
HSTART
Default
(Hex)
R/W
Description
Register 15
Bit[7]: Auto frame rate control ON/OFF selection
Bit[6:4]: Auto frame rate max rate control
00 RW
Bit[3:0]:
000: No reduction of frame rate
001: Max reduction to 2/3 frame rate
010: Max reduction to 1/2 frame rate
011: Max reduction to 1/3 frame rate
100: Max reduction to 1/4 frame rate
101 Max reduction to 1/6 frame rate
110: Max reduction to 1/8 frame rate
111: Max reduction to 1/12 frame rate
Reserved
Register 16
08 RW
Bit[7:4]: Reserved
Bit[3:2]: Vertical window start line control 2 LSBs (8 MSBs are
at register VSTART[7:0])
Bit[1:0]: Horizontal window start line control 2 LSBs (8 MSBs
are at HSTART[7:0])
1A
RW
Horizontal Window Start Point Control 8 MSBs (2 LSBs are at register
REG16[1:0] (0x16))
HSize
VSTART
VSTOP
Horizontal Sensor Size bit[8:1]
A4 RW
Actual horizontal size = 2 × {HSize[7:0]. REG16[6]}
03
RW
Vertical Window Start Point Control 8 MSBs (2 LSBs are at register
REG16[3:2] (0x16))
Vertical Sensor Size 8 bits
F2 RW
Actual vertical size = 2 × VSize[7:0]
RSVD
MIDH
MIDL
RSVD
REG20
AECGM
REG22
XX – Reserved
7F R Manufacturer ID Byte – High (Read only = 0x7F)
A2 R Manufacturer ID Byte – Low (Read only = 0xA2)
XX – Reserved
Register 20
00 RW
Bit[7]:
Bit[6]:
MSB for banding filter maximum step for 50 Hz light
source (4 LSBs are in register AECGM[7:4])
MSB for banding filter maximum step for 60 Hz light
source (4 LSBs are in register AECGM[3:0])
Bit[5:0]: Manual banding counter
44 RW
Bit[7:4]: Banding filter maximum step for 50 Hz light source
Bit[3:0]: Banding filter maximum step for 60 Hz light source
Register 22
00 RW
Bit[7]:
Bit[6:0]:
Optical black output selection
0: Disable
1: Enable
Reserved
Version 1.0, December 22, 2006
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies, Inc.
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