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PDF HFA3860B Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza HFA3860B
Descripción nullDirect Sequence Spread Spectrum Baseband Processor
Fabricantes Intersil Corporation 
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Data Sheet
HFA3860B
July 1999 File Number 4594.1
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum
Baseband Processor
The Harris HFA3860B Direct Sequence
Spread Spectrum (DSSS) baseband
processor is part of the PRISM®
2.4GHz radio chipset, and contains all
the functions necessary for a full or half
duplex packet baseband transceiver.
The HFA3860B has on-board A/Ds for analog I and Q inputs,
for which the HFA3724/6 IF QMODEM is recommended.
Differential phase shift keying modulation schemes DBPSK
and DQPSK, with data scrambling capability, are available
along with Complementary Code Keying and M-Ary
Bi-Orthogonal Keying to provide a variety of data rates. Built-
in flexibility allows the HFA3860B to be configured through a
general purpose control bus, for a range of applications. A
Receive Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) monitoring function
with on-board 6-bit A/D provides Clear Channel Assessment
(CCA) to avoid data collisions and optimize network
throughput. The HFA3860B is housed in a thin plastic quad
flat package (TQFP) suitable for PCMCIA board applications.
Ordering Information
PART NO.
HFA3860BIV
HFA3860BIV96
TEMP.
RANGE (oC)
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
PKG. TYPE
48 Ld TQFP
Tape and Reel
PKG. NO.
Q48.7x7
Pinout
HFA3860B (TQFP)
TEST_CK
TX_PE
TXD
TXCLK
TX_RDY
GND
VDD
R/W
CS
VDDA
GND
IIN
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
1 36
2 35
3 34
4 33
5 32
6 31
7 30
8 29
9 28
10 27
11 26
1213
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
25
24
RXCLK
RXD
MD_RDY
RX_PE
CCA
GND
MCLK
VDD
RESET
ANTSEL
ANTSEL
SD
Features
• Complete DSSS Baseband Processor
• Processing Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10dB
• Programmable Data Rate. . . . . . . 1, 2, 5.5, and 11MBPS
• Ultra Small Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 x 7 x 1mm
• Single Supply Operation (44MHz Max) . . . . 2.7V to 3.6V
• Modulation Methods . . DBPSK, DQPSK, CCK, and MBOK
• Supports Full or Half Duplex Operations
• On-Chip A/D Converters for I/Q Data (3-Bit, 22 MSPS)
and RSSI (6-Bit)
• Backwards Compatible with HFA3824A, HFA3860A
• Supports Dual Antenna Diversity
Applications
• Enterprise WLAN Systems
• Systems Targeting IEEE 802.11 Standard
• DSSS PCMCIA Wireless Transceiver
• Spread Spectrum WLAN RF Modems
• TDMA Packet Protocol Radios
• Part 15 Compliant Radio Links
• Portable Bar Code Scanners/POS Terminal
• Portable PDA/Notebook Computer
• Wireless Digital Audio
• Wireless Digital Video
• PCN/Wireless PBX
Simplified Block Diagram
IIN
3-BIT
A/D
DEMOD.
QIN
RSSI
IOUT
3-BIT
A/D
6-BIT
A/D
CCA
PRO-
CESSOR
INTER-
FACE
CTRL
QOUT
MOD.
4-1 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207 | Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
PRISM® is a registered trademark of Intersil Corporation. PRISM logo is a trademark of Intersil Corporation.

1 page




HFA3860B pdf
HFA3860B
Pin Descriptions (Continued)
NAME
PIN TYPE I/O
DESCRIPTION
TEST_CK
1
O This is the clock that is used in conjunction with the data that is being output from the test bus (TEST
0-7).
RESET
28
I Master reset for device. When active TX and RX functions are disabled. If RESET is kept low the
HFA3860B goes into the power standby mode. RESET does not alter any of the configuration register
values nor does it preset any of the registers into default values. Device requires programming upon
power-up.
MCLK
30
I Master Clock for device. The nominal frequency of this clock is 44MHz. This is used internally to
generate all other internal necessary clocks and is divided by 2 or 4 for the transceiver clocks.
IOUT 48 O TX Spread baseband I digital output data. Data is output at the chip rate.
QOUT
47
O TX Spread baseband Q digital output data. Data is output at the chip rate.
NOTE: Total of 48 pins; ALL pins are used.
External Interfaces
There are three primary digital interface ports for the
HFA3860B that are used for configuration and during normal
operation of the device as shown in Figure 1. These ports are:
• The Control Port, which is used to configure, write
and/or read the status of the internal HFA3860B
registers.
• The TX Port, which is used to accept the data that
needs to be transmitted from the network processor.
• The RX Port, which is used to output the received
demodulated data to the network processor.
In addition to these primary digital interfaces the device
includes a byte wide parallel Test Port which can be
configured to output various internal signals and/or data.
The device can also be set into various power consumption
modes by external control. The HFA3860B contains three
Analog to Digital (A/D) converters. The analog interfaces to
the HFA3860B include, the In phase (I) and Quadrature (Q)
data component inputs, and the RF signal strength indicator
input. A reference voltage divider is also required external to
the device.
ANTSEL
ANTSEL
ANALOG
INPUTS
A/D
REFERENCE
POWER
DOWN
SIGNALS
TEST
PORT
9
HFA3860B
I (ANALOG)
I
Q (ANALOG)
Q
RSSI (ANALOG) TXD
TXCLK
VREFN
VREFP
TX_RDY
RXD
RXCLK
TX_PE
RX_PE
RESET
MD_RDY
CS
SD
SCLK
TEST
R/W
SDI
TESTCK
TX OUTPUTS
TX_PORT
RX_PORT
CONTROL_PORT
FIGURE 1. EXTERNAL INTERFACE
Control Port (4 Wire)
The serial control port is used to serially write and read data
to/from the device. This serial port can operate up to a
11MHz rate or 1/2 the maximum master clock rate of the
device, MCLK (whichever is lower). MCLK must be running
during programming. This port is used to program and to
read all internal registers. The first 8 bits always represent
the address followed immediately by the 8 data bits for that
register. The two LSBs of address are don’t care, but
reserved for future expansion. The serial transfers are
accomplished through the serial data pin (SD). SD is a
bidirectional serial data bus. Chip Select (CS), and
Read/Write (R/W) are also required as handshake signals
for this port. The clock used in conjunction with the address
and data on SD is SCLK. This clock is provided by the
external source and it is an input to the HFA3860B. The
timing relationships of these signals are illustrated in
Figures 2 and 3. R/W is high when data is to be read, and
low when it is to be written. CS is an asynchronous reset to
the state machine. CS must be active (low) during the
entire data transfer cycle. CS selects the serial control port
device only. The serial control port operates
asynchronously from the TX and RX ports and it can
accomplish data transfers independent of the activity at the
other digital or analog ports.
The HFA3860B has 34 internal registers that can be
configured through the control port. These registers are
listed in the Configuration and Control Internal Register
table. Table 1 lists the configuration register number, a brief
name describing the register, and the HEX address to
access each of the registers. The type indicates whether the
corresponding register is Read only (R) or Read/Write
(R/W). Some registers are two bytes wide as indicated on
the table (high and low bytes). To fully program the
HFA3860B registers requires two writes of registers CR16
and CR17. This shadow register scheme extends the
register compliment by two registers from 32 to 34 without
requiring an additional address bit.
4-5

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HFA3860B arduino
HFA3860B
TABLE 5. TEST MODES (Continued)
MODE DESCRIPTION TEST_CLK
TEST (7:0)
11
Reserved
Reserved Factory Test Only
12 A/D Cal Test A/D Cal CLK A/DCal, ED, A/DCal
Mode
Disable, ADCal (4:0)
13 Correlator I High Sample CLK Correlator I (8:1)/
Rate
CCK Magnitude
14 Correlator Q Sample CLK Correlator Q
High Rate
(8:1)/CCK Quality
15 Chip Error
0 Chip Error Accum
Accumulator
(14:7)
16 NCO Test Hi Sample CLK NCO Accum (19:12)
Rate
17 Freq Test Hi Sample CLK Lag Accum (18:11)
Rate
18 Carrier Phase Sample CLK Carrier Phase Error
Error Hi Rate
(6,6:0)
19 Reserved Sample CLK Factory Test Only
20 Reserved Sample CLK Factory Test Only
21 I_A/D, Q_A/D Sample CLK 0,0,I_A/D (2:0),Q_A/D
(2:0)
22
Reserved
Reserved Factory Test Only
23
Reserved
Reserved Factory Test Only
24
Reserved
Reserved Factory Test Only
25 A/D Cal Accum A/D Cal A/D Cal Accum (7:0)
Lo Accum (8)
26 A/D Cal Accum A/D Cal A/D Cal Accum (16:9)
Hi Accum (17)
27 Freq Accum Lo Freq Accum Freq Accum (14:7)
(15)
28
Reserved
Reserved Factory Test Only
29 SQ2 Monitor Hi Pulse After
SQ Valid
SQ2 (15:8)
30-31
Reserved
Reserved Factory Test Only
Definitions
ED. Energy Detect, indicates that the RSSI value exceeds its
programmed threshold.
CRS. Carrier Sense, indicates that a signal has been
acquired (PN acquisition).
TXCLK. Transmit clock.
Track. Indicates start of tracking and start of SFD time-out.
SFD Detect. Variable time after track starts.
Signal Field Ready. ~ 8µs after SFD detect.
Length Field Ready. ~ 32µs after SFD detect.
Header CRC Valid. ~ 48µs after SFD detect.
DCLK. Data bit clock.
FrqReg. Contents of the NCO frequency register.
PhaseReg. Phase of signal after carrier loop correction.
NCO PhaseAccumReg. Contents of the NCO phase
accumulation register.
SQ1. Signal Quality measure #1. Contents of the bit sync
accumulator. Eight MSBs of most recent 16-bit stored value.
SQ2. Signal Quality measure #2. Signal phase variance
after removal of data. Eight MSBs of most recent 16-bit
stored value.
Sample CLK. Receive clock (RX sample clock). Nominally
22MHz.
Subsample CLK. LO rate symbol clock. Nominally 1MHz.
BitSyncAccum. Real time monitor of the bit synchronization
accumulator contents, mantissa only.
A/D_Cal_ck. Clock for applying A/D calibration corrections.
A/DCal. 5-bit value that drives the D/A adjusting the A/D
reference.
MODE
SLEEP
RX_PE
Inactive
TX_PE
Inactive
STANDBY Inactive Inactive
TX
Inactive
Active
RX
Active
Inactive
NO CLOCK
ICC Standby
TABLE 6. POWER DOWN MODES
RESET AT 44MHz
DEVICE STATE
Active
600µA
Both transmit and receive functions disabled. Device in sleep mode. Control
Interface is still active. Register values are maintained. Device will return to its
active state within 10µs plus settling time of AC coupling capacitors (about
5ms).
Inactive
7mA
Both transmit and receive operations disabled. Device will resume its
operational state within 1µs of RX_PE or TX_PE going active.
Inactive
10mA
Receiver operations disabled. Receiver will return in its operational state
within 1µs of RX_PE going active.
Inactive
29mA Transmitter operations disabled. Transmitter will return to its operational state
within 2 MCLKs of TX_PE going active.
Active
300µA All inputs at VCC or GND.
4-11

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