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PDF MAX3945 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza MAX3945
Descripción SFP+ Dual-Path Limiting Amplifier
Fabricantes Maxim Integrated Products 
Logotipo Maxim Integrated Products Logotipo



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19-5144; Rev 0; 2/10
EVAALVUAAILTAIOBNLEKIT
www.DataSheet4U.com
1.0625Gbps to 11.3Gbps,
SFP+ Dual-Path Limiting Amplifier
General Description
The MAX3945 is a +3.3V, multirate, low-power limiting
amplifier optimized for Fibre Channel and Ethernet trans-
mission systems at data rates up to 11.3Gbps. The high-
sensitivity limiting amplifier limits the signal generated by
a transimpedance amplifier into a CML-level differential
output signal. All differential inputs and outputs (I/O) are
optimally back terminated for 50I transmission line PCB
design. The MAX3945’s dual-path limiting amplifier has
programmable filtering to optimize sensitivity for differ-
ent data rates and to suppress relaxation oscillations
that could occur in some optical systems. The MAX3945
incorporates two loss-of-signal (LOS) circuits and a pro-
grammable time mask for the LOS output.
A 3-wire digital interface reduces the pin count and
enables control of LOS threshold, LOS polarity, LOS
mode, CML output level, input offset correction, receive
(Rx) polarity, Rx input filter, and Rx deemphasis without
the need for external components.
The MAX3945 is packaged in a 3mm x 3mm, 16-pin
TQFN package.
Applications
1x/2x/4x/8x SFF/SFP/SFP+ MSA Fibre-Channel
Optical Transceiver
10GBASE-SR/LR SFP+ Optical Transceiver
10G PON ONU
Ordering Information
PART
TEMP RANGE
PIN-PACKAGE
MAX3945ETE+
-40NC to +85NC
16 TQFN-EP*
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
*EP = Exposed pad.
Typical Application Circuit appears at end of data sheet.
Features
S 130mW Power Dissipation Enables < 1W SFP+
Modules
S Enables Single-Module Design Compliance
with 1000BASE-SX/LX and 10GBASE-SR/LR
Specifications
S -25.3dBm Optical Sensitivity at 1.25Gbps Using a
10.32Gbps ROSA
S Selectable 1GHz/2GHz/2.5GHz/3GHz Input Filters
at RATE_SEL = 0 Setting
S Supports SFF-8431 SFP+ MSA and SFF-8472
Digital Diagnostic
S Total Power Dissipation of 130mW at 3.3V Power
Supply with RSSI Monitor-Based LOS
S Total Power Dissipation of 154mW at 3.3V Power
Supply with Rx Input-Based LOS
S 4mVP-P Input Sensitivity at 11.3Gbps
S 4psP-P DJ at 11.3Gbps with RATE_SEL = 1
S 4psP-P DJ at 8.5Gbps with RATE_SEL = 1
S 5psP-P DJ at 4.25Gbps with RATE_SEL = 0,
BW1 = 1, BW0 = 1
S 9.0psP-P DJ at 1.25Gbps with RATE_SEL = 0,
BW1 = 0, BW0 = 0
S 26ps Rise and Fall Time with RATE_SEL = 1
S 52ps Rise and Fall Time with RATE_SEL = 0
S CML Output with Level Adjustment and Squelch
Mode
S Programmable CML Output Deemphasis
S CML Output Polarity Select
S LOS Polarity Select
S Programmable Masking Time for the LOS Output
S LOS Assert/Deassert Level Adjustment
S Choice of Rx Input-Based LOS or RSSI Monitor-
Based LOS
S 3-Wire Digital Interface Compatible with Maxim’s
SFP+ Family of Products
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products   1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.

1 page




MAX3945 pdf
www.DataSheet4U.com
1.0625Gbps to 11.3Gbps,
SFP+ Dual-Path Limiting Amplifier
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC = 2.85V to 3.63V, CML receiver output is AC-coupled to differential 100I load, CCAZ = 0.1FF, TA = -40NC to +85NC. Registers
are set to default values, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
OUTPUT LEVEL VOLTAGE DAC (SET_CML)
100I differential resistive load,
RXDE_EN = 0
Full-Scale Voltage
VFS 100I differential resistive load,
RATE_SEL = 1, RXDE_EN = 1, RXDE1 = 1,
RXDE0 = 1 (maximum deemphasis)
MIN
TYP MAX UNITS
1192
828
mVP-P
Resolution
100I differential resistive load,
RXDE_EN = 0
100I differential resistive load,
RATE_SEL = 1, RXDE_EN = 1, RXDE1 = 1,
RXDE0 = 1 (maximum deemphasis)
4.5
3.3
mVP-P
Integral Nonlinearity
INL SET_CML[7:0] > 60d
LOS THRESHOLD VOLTAGE DAC (SET_LOS)
Full-Scale Voltage
VFS
LOS1_EN = 1, LOS2_EN = 0
LOS1_EN = 0, LOS2_EN = 1
Resolution
LOS1_EN = 1, LOS2_EN = 0
LOS1_EN = 0, LOS2_EN = 1
Integral Nonlinearity
INL SET_LOS[5:0] > 3d
CONTROL I/O SPECIFICATIONS
LOS Output High Voltage
VOH
RLOS = 4.7kI to 10kI to VCC
LOS Output Low Voltage
VOL RLOS = 4.7kI to 10kI to VCC
3-WIRE DIGITAL I/O SPECIFICATIONS (SDA, CSEL, SCL)
Input High Voltage
VIH
Input Low Voltage
VIL
Input Hysteresis
VHYST
Input Leakage Current
IIL,IH
VIN = 0V or VCC, internal pullup or
pulldown (75kI typ)
Q0.9
LSB
96
98
1.52
1.56
Q0.7
mVP-P
mV
mVP-P
mV
LSB
VCC -
0.5
0
VCC
V
0.4 V
2.0 VCC
0.8
0.082
85
V
V
V
FA
Output High Voltage
VOH External pullup of 4.7kI to VCC
Output Low Voltage
VOL External pullup of 4.7kI to VCC
3-WIRE DIGITAL INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (see Figure 5)
SCL Clock Frequency
SCL Pulse-Width High
SCL Pulse-Width Low
SDA Setup Time
SDA Hold Time
fSCL
tCH
tCL
tDS
tDH
SCL Rise to SDA Propagation
Time
tD
CSEL Pulse-Width Low
tCSW
VCC -
0.5
0
VCC
0.4
0 400 1000
500
500
100
100
5
500
V
V
kHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
_______________________________________________________________________________________   5

5 Page





MAX3945 arduino
www.DataSheet4U.com
1.0625Gbps to 11.3Gbps,
SFP+ Dual-Path Limiting Amplifier
Detailed Description
The MAX3945 is designed to operate from 1.0625Gbps
to 11.3Gbps. It consists of a dual-path limiter, offset-
correction circuitry, CML output stage, and LOS circuitry.
The characteristics of the MAX3945 can be controlled
through the on-chip 3-wire interface. The registers that
control the part’s functionality are RXCTRL1, RXCTRL2,
RXSTAT, SET_CML, SET_LOS, MODECRTL, and SET_
LOSTIMER. The MAX3945 provides integrated DACs to
allow the use of low-cost controller ICs. Figure 1 shows
simplified input and output structures.
Dual-Path Limiter
The limiting amplifier features a low data-rate path
(1.0625Gbps to 4.25Gbps) and a high data-rate path
(up to 11.3Gbps), allowing for overall system optimiza-
tion. Figure 2 shows the functional diagram. Data path
selection is controlled by the RATE_SEL bit. The low
data-rate path further features a programmable filter
that provides optimization for 1.0625Gbps, 1.25Gbps,
2.125Gbps, and 4.25Gbps operation. It is important to
tailor the bandwidth of the first stages to get the best
receive sensitivity and to reduce the maximum receive
bandwidth for a given data rate. Table 1 summarizes
the RATE_SEL, BW1, and BW0 control bit functions. The
high data-rate mode (RATE_SEL = 1) is recommended
for operation up to 11.3Gbps.
The polarity of ROUT+/ROUT- relative to RIN+/RIN- is
programmed by the RX_POL bit, as shown in Table 2.
Offset-Correction Circuitry
The offset-correction circuitry is provided to remove
PWD caused by intrinsic offset voltages within the dif-
ferential amplifier stages. An external 0.1FF capacitor
connected between the CAZ pin and ground sets the
offset-correction loop cutoff frequency to approximately
2kHz when RATE_SEL = 0 and to approximately 0.7kHz
when RATE_SEL = 1. The offset-correction loop can be
disabled using the AZ_EN bit, as shown in Table 3.
CML Output Stage
CML Output Enable and Squelch
The CML output stage is optimized for differential 100I
loads. The output stage is controlled by a combination of
the RX_EN and SQ_EN bits and the internal LOS status.
See Table 4.
Table 1. Rate Select and Bandwidth Control
BW1
0
0
1
1
X
RXCTRL1[3:1]
BW0
0
1
0
1
X
RATE_SEL
0
0
0
0
1
OPERATION MODE DESCRIPTION
DATA RATE
(Gbps)
FILTER BANDWIDTH
(MHz)
RISE/FALL TIME
(ps)
1.0625 to 1.25
1000
52
2.125
2100
52
2.125
2500
52
4.25
3000
52
11.3
9000
26
Table 2. Signal Polarity Control
RX_POL
0
1
OPERATION MODE DESCRIPTION
Inversed polarity of the differential signal path
Normal polarity of the differential signal path
Table 3. Offset-Correction Enable/Disable
Control
AZ_EN
0
1
OPERATION MODE DESCRIPTION
Autozero loop is disabled
Autozero loop is enabled
Table 4. CML Output Stage Operation Modes
RX_EN
0
1
1
1
SQ_EN
X
0
1
1
LOS STATUS
X
X
0
1
OPERATION MODE DESCRIPTION
CML output disabled
CML output enabled
CML output enabled
CML output disabled
______________________________________________________________________________________   11

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