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PDF AD5251 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza AD5251
Descripción (AD5251 / AD5252) Dual 64-and 256-Position I2C Nonvolatile Memory Digital Potentiometers
Fabricantes Analog Devices 
Logotipo Analog Devices Logotipo



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Dual 64-and 256-Position I2C Nonvolatile
Memory Digital Potentiometers
AD5251/AD5252
FEATURES
AD5251: Dual 64-position resolution
AD5252: Dual 256-position resolution
1 kΩ, 10 kΩ, 50 kΩ, 100 kΩ
Nonvolatile memory1 stores wiper setting w/write protection
Power-on refreshed with EEMEM settings in 300 µs typ
EEMEM rewrite time = 540 µs typ
Resistance tolerance stored in nonvolatile memory
12 extra bytes in EEMEM for user-defined information
I2C compatible serial interface
Direct read/write access of RDAC2 and EEMEM registers
Predefined linear increment/decrement commands
Predefined ±6 dB step change commands
Synchronous or aysynchronous dual channel update
Wiper setting read back
4 MHz bandwidth—1 kΩ version
Single supply 2.7 V to 5.5 V
Dual supply ±2.25 V to ±2.75 V
2 slave address decoding bits allow operation of 4 devices
100-year typical data retention TA = 55°C
Operating temperature –40°C to +85°C
APPLICATIONS
Mechanical potentiometer replacement
General purpose DAC replacement
LCD panel VCOM adjustment
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5251/AD5252 are dual-channel, I2C, nonvolatile mem-
ory, digitally controlled potentiometers with 64/256 positions,
respectively. These devices perform the same electronic adjust-
ment functions as mechanical potentiometers, trimmers, and
variable resistors. The parts’ versatile programmability allows
multiple modes of operation, including read/write access in the
RDAC and EEMEM registers, increment/decrement of
resistance, resistance changes in ±6 dB scales, wiper setting
readback, and extra EEMEM for storing user-defined infor-
mation such as memory data for other components, look-up
table, or system identification information.
The AD5251/AD5252 allow the host I2C controllers to write
any of the 64- or 256-step wiper settings in the RDAC registers
and store them in the EEMEM. Once the settings are stored,
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
White LED brightness adjustment
RF base station power amp bias control
Programmable gain and offset control
Programmable voltage-to-current conversion
Programmable power supply
Sensor calibrations
FUNDAMENTAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
VDD
VSS
DGND
WP
SCL
SDA
AD0
AD1
I2C
SERIAL
INTERFACE
POWER-
ON RESET
RDAC EEMEM
EEMEM
POWER-ON
REFRESH
RAB
TOL
RDAC1
REGIS-
TER
RDAC1
DATA
CONTROL
RDAC3
REGIS-
TER
RDAC3
COMMAND
DECODE LOGIC
ADDRESS
DECODE LOGIC
CONTROL LOGIC
AD5251/
AD5252
A1
W1
B1
A3
W3
B3
Figure 1.
1The terms nonvolatile memory and EEMEM are used interchangeably.
2The terms digital potentiometer and RDAC are used interchangeably.
they are restored automatically to the RDAC registers at system
power-on; the settings can also be restored dynamically.
The AD5251/AD5252 provide additional increment,
decrement, +6 dB step change, and –6 dB step change in
synchronous or asynchronous channel update modes. The
increment and decrement functions allow stepwise linear
adjustments, while ±6 dB step changes are equivalent to
doubling or halving the RDAC wiper setting. These functions
are useful for steep-slope nonlinear adjustments such as white
LED brightness and audio volume control. The parts have a
patented resistance tolerance storing function which enable the
user to access the EEMEM and obtain the absolute end-to-end
resistance values of the RDACs for precision applications.
The AD5251/AD5252 are available in TSSOP-14 packages in
1 kΩ, 10 kΩ, 50 kΩ, and 100 kΩ options and all parts can
operate over the –40°C to +85°C extended industrial
temperature range.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781.326.8703 © 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

1 page




AD5251 pdf
AD5251/AD5252
10 kΩ, 50 kΩ, 100 kΩ Versions. VDD = +3 V ± 10% or + 5 V ± 10%. VSS = 0 V or VDD/VSS = ± 2.5 V ± 10%. VA = +VDD, VB = 0 V,
–40°C < TA < +85°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min Typ1
Max Unit
DC CHARACTERISTICS
RHEOSTAT MODE
Resolution
N AD5251/AD5252
6/8 Bits
Resistor Differential NL2
R-DNL
RWB, RWA = NC, AD5251
−0.75 ±0.1
+0.75 LSB
Resistor Nonlinearity2
R-INL
RWB, RWA = NC, AD5252
RWB, RWA = NC, AD5251
−1 ±0.25
−0.75 ±0.25
+1 LSB
+0.75 LSB
RWB, RWA = NC, AD5252
−2.5 ±1
+2.5 LSB
Nominal Resistor Tolerance
Resistance Temperature
Coefficent
∆RAB/RAB
TA = 25°C
(∆RAB/RAB) × 106/∆T
−20
650
+20 %
ppm/°C
Wiper Resistance
RW
IW = 1 V/R, VDD = 5 V
75 130 Ω
IW = 1 V/R, VDD = 3 V
200 300 Ω
Channel Resistance Matching ∆RAB1/∆RAB2
RAB = 10 kΩ, 50 kΩ
0.15 %
RAB = 100 kΩ
0.05 %
DC CHARACTERISTICS
POTENTIOMETER DIVIDER
MODE
Differential Nonlinearity3
Integral Nonlinearity
3
Voltage Divider
Temperature Coefficent
Full-Scale Error
Zero-Scale Error
RESISTOR TERMINALS
Voltage Range4
Capacitance5 Ax, Bx
Capacitance5 Wx
Common-Mode Leakage
Current
DIGITAL INPUTS and OUTPUTS
Input Logic High
Input Logic Low
Output Logic High (SDA)
Output Logic Low (SDA)
Leakage Current
A0 Leakage Current
Input Leakage Current
(Other than WP and A0)
Input Capacitance5
POWER SUPPLIES
Single-Supply Power Range
DNL AD5251
AD5252
INL AD5251
AD5252
(∆VW/VW) × 106/∆T
VWFSE
VWZSE
Code = half scale
Code = full scale, AD5251
Code = full scale, AD5252
Code = zero scale, AD5251
Code = zero scale, AD5252
VA, VB, VW
CA, CB
CW
ICM
f = 1 kHz, measured to GND,
Code = half scale
f = 1 kHz, measured to GND,
Code = half scale
VA = VB = VDD/2
−0.5
−1
−0.5
−1.5
−1
−3
0
0
VSS
VIH VDD =5 V, VSS = 0 V
2.4
VDD/VSS = +2.7 V/0 V or VDD/VSS = ±2.5 V 2.1
VIL VDD = 5 V, VSS = 0 V
VDD/VSS = +2.7 V/0 V or VDD/VSS =±2.5 V
VOH
RPULL-UP = 2.2 kΩ to VDD = 5 V, VSS = 0 V
4.9
VOL RPULL-UP = 2.2 kΩ to VDD = 5 V, VSS = 0 V
IWP WP = VDD
IA0 A0 = GND
II VIN = 0 V or VDD
CI
VDD VSS = 0 V
2.7
±0.1
±0.3
±0.15
±0.5
15
−0.3
−1
0.3
1.2
85
95
0.01
5
+0.5 LSB
+1 LSB
+0.5 LSB
+1.5 LSB
ppm/°C
0 LSB
0 LSB
1 LSB
3 LSB
VDD V
pF
pF
1 µA
V
V
0.8 V
0.6 V
V
0.4 V
5 µA
3 µA
±1 µA
pF
5.5 V
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 28

5 Page





AD5251 arduino
I2C INTERFACE DETAIL DESCRIPTION
AD5251/AD5252
FROM MASTER TO SLAVE
FROM SLAVE TO MASTER
S = START CONDITION
P = STOP CONDITION
A = ACKNOWLEDGE (SDA LOW)
A = NOT ACKNOWLEDGE (SDA HIGH)
R/W = READ ENABLE AT HIGH AND WRITE ENABLE AT LOW
CMD/REG = COMMAND ENABLE BIT, LOGIC HIGH/REGISTER ACCESS BIT, LOGIC LOW
EE/RDAC = EEMEM REGISTER, LOGIC HIGH/RDAC REGISTER, LOGIC LOW
A4, A3, A2, A1, A0 = RDAC/EEMEM REGISTER ADDRESSES
S 0 1 0 1 1 A A 0 A CMD/ 0 EE/ A A A A A A
DD
10
REG
RDAC 4 3 2 1 0
DATA
A/ P
A
SLAVE ADDRESS
0 WRITE
0 REG
INSTRUCTIONS
AND ADDRESS
Figure 7. Single Write Mode
(1 BYTE +
ACKNOWLEDGE)
S 0 1 0 1 1 A A 0 A CMD/ 0 EE/ A A A A A A RDAC1 A RDAC3 A/ P
DD
10
REG
RDAC 4 3 2 1 0
DATA
DATA
A
RDAC SLAVE ADDRESS
0 WRITE
RDAC INSTRUCTIONS
AND ADDRESS
0 REG
Figure 8. Consecutive Write Mode
(N BYTES +
ACKNOWLEDGE)
Table 6. Addresses for Writing Data Byte Contents to RDAC Registers (R/W = 0, CMD/REG = 0, EE/RDAC = 0)
A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 RDAC
Data Byte Description
0 0 0 0 0 Reserved
0 0 0 0 1 RDAC1
6- or 8 bit wiper setting (2 MSBs of AD5251 are X)
0 0 0 1 0 Reserved
0 0 0 1 1 RDAC3
6- or 8 bit wiper setting (2 MSBs of AD5251 are X)
0 0 1 0 0 Reserved
:::::
0 1 1 1 1 Reserved
RDAC/EEMEM WRITE
Setting the wiper position requires an RDAC write operation.
The single write operation is shown in Figure 7, and the
consecutive write operation is shown in Figure 8. In the
consecutive write operation, if the RDAC is selected and the
address starts at 00001, the first data byte goes to RDAC1 and
the second data byte goes to RDAC3. The RDAC address is
shown in Table 6.
While the RDAC wiper setting is controlled by a specific RDAC
register, each RDAC register corresponds to a specific EEMEM
location, which provides nonvolatile wiper storage functionality.
The addresses are shown in Table 7. The single and consecutive
write operations apply also to EEMEM write operations.
There are 12 nonvolatile memory locations: EEMEM4 to
EEMEM15. Users can store a total of 12 bytes of information,
such as memory data for other components, look-up tables, or
system identification information.
In a write operation to the EEMEM registers, the device disables
the I2C interface during the internal write cycle. Acknowledge
polling is required to determine the completion of the write
cycle. See EEMEM Write-Acknowledge Polling.
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 28

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