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PDF DS1339 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza DS1339
Descripción Serial Real-Time Clock
Fabricantes Dallas Semiconducotr 
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No Preview Available ! DS1339 Hoja de datos, Descripción, Manual

DS1339
I2C Serial Real-Time Clock
www.maxim-ic.com
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The DS1339 serial real-time clock (RTC) is a low-
power clock/date device with two programmable time-
of-day alarms and a programmable square-wave
output. Address and data are transferred serially
through an I2C* bus. The clock/date provides seconds,
minutes, hours, day, date, month, and year
information. The date at the end of the month is
automatically adjusted for months with fewer than 31
days, including corrections for leap year. The clock
operates in either the 24-hour or 12-hour format with
AM/PM indicator. The DS1339 has a built-in power-
sense circuit that detects power failures and
automatically switches to the backup supply,
maintaining time and date operation.
APPLICATIONS
Handhelds (GPS, POS Terminals)
Consumer Electronics (Set-Top Box, Digital
Recording, Network Appliance)
Office Equipment (Fax/Printers, Copier)
Medical (Glucometer, Medicine Dispenser)
Telecommunications (Routers, Switches, Servers)
Other (Utility Meter, Vending Machine, Thermostat,
Modem)
FEATURES
§ Real-Time Clock (RTC) Counts Seconds, Minutes,
Hours, Day, Date, Month, and Year with Leap-
Year Compensation Valid Up to 2100
§ Available in a Surface-Mount Package with an
Integrated Crystal (DS1339C)
§ I2C Serial Interface
§ Two Time-of-Day Alarms
§ Programmable Square-Wave Output
§ Oscillator Stop Flag
§ Automatic Power-Fail Detect and Switch Circuitry
§ Trickle-Charge Capability
§ Underwriters Laboratory (UL) Recognized
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
*I2C is a trademark of Philips Corp. Purchase of I2C components
from Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., or one of its sublicensed
Associated Companies, conveys a license under the Philips I2C
Patent Rights to use these components in an I2C system, provided
that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as
defined by Philips.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART
DS1339C-2
DS1339C-2+
DS1339C-3
DS1339C-3+
DS1339C-33
DS1339C-33+
DS1339U-2
DS1339U-3
DS1339U-3+
DS1339U-33
DS1339U-33+
TEMP RANGE
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
+ Denotes a lead-free/RoHS-compliant device.
## = second line, revision code
2 = 2.0V (VCC ±10%)
3 = 3.0V (VCC ±10%)
33 = 3.3V (VCC ±10%)
* A “+” on the top mark indicates a lead-free device.
VOLTAGE (V)
2.0
2.0
3.0
3.0
3.3
3.3
2.0
3.0
3.0
3.3
3.3
PIN-PACKAGE
16 SO (300 mils)
16 SO (300 mils)
16 SO (300 mils)
16 SO (300 mils)
16 SO (300 mils)
16 SO (300 mils)
8 mSOP
8 mSOP
8 mSOP
8 mSOP
8 mSOP
TOP MARK*
DS1339C-2
DS1339C-2
DS1339C-3
DS1339C-3
DS1339C-33
DS1339C-33
1339 ##-2
1339 ##-3
1339 ##-3
1339 ##-33
1339 ##-33
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DS1339 pdf
DS1339 I2C Serial Real-Time Clock
POWER-UP/DOWN CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = -40 C to +85°C) (Note 1, Figure 1)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
Recovery at Power-Up
tREC (Note 14)
VCC Fall Time; VPF(MAX) to VPF(MIN)
tVCCF
VCC Rise Time; VPF(MIN) to VPF(MAX)
tVCCR
MIN TYP MAX UNITS
2 ms
300 ms
0 ms
WARNING: Under no circumstances are negative undershoots, of any amplitude, allowed when device is in
battery-backup mode.
Note 1:
Note 2:
Note 3:
Note 4:
Note 5:
Note 6:
Note 7:
Note 8:
Note 9:
Note 10:
Note 11:
Note 12:
Note 13:
Note 14:
Limits at -40°C are guaranteed by design and are not production tested.
SCL only.
SDA and SQW/INT.
ICCA—SCL at fSC max, VIL = 0.0V, VIH = VCC, trickle charger disabled.
Specified with the I2C bus inactive, VIL = 0.0V, VIH = VCC, trickle charger disabled.
Using recommended crystal on X1 and X2.
After this period, the first clock pulse is generated.
A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300ns for the SDA signal (referred to the VIHMIN of the SCL signal) to bridge
the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL.
The maximum tHD:DAT need only be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tLOW) of the SCL signal.
A fast-mode device can be used in a standard-mode system, but the requirement tSU:DAT ³ to 250ns must then be met. This is
automatically the case if the device does not stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal. If such a device does stretch the LOW
period of the SCL signal, it must output the next data bit to the SDA line tR(MAX) + tSU:DAT = 1000 + 250 = 1250ns before the SCL line
is released.
CB—total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
Guaranteed by design. Not production tested.
The parameter tOSF is the period of time the oscillator must be stopped for the OSF flag to be set over the voltage range of 0.0V £
VCC £ VCCMAX and 1.3V £ VBACKUP £ 3.7V.
This delay applies only if the oscillator is running. If the oscillator is disabled or stopped, no power-up delay occurs.
Figure 1. Power-Up/Down Timing
VPF(MVACXC)
VPF(MIN)
tVCCF
INPUTS
RECOGNIZED
DON'T CARE
tVCCR
tREC
RECOGNIZED
OUTPUTS
VALID
HIGH-Z
VALID
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DS1339 arduino
DS1339 I2C Serial Real-Time Clock
TIME AND DATE OPERATION
The time and date information is obtained by reading the appropriate register bytes. Figure 6 shows the RTC
registers. The time and date are set or initialized by writing the appropriate register bytes. The contents of the time
and date registers are in the BCD format. The DS1339 can be run in either 12-hour or 24-hour mode. Bit 6 of the
hours register is defined as the 12- or 24-hour mode-select bit. When high, the 12-hour mode is selected. In the
12-hour mode, bit 5 is the AM/PM bit with logic high being PM. In the 24-hour mode, bit 5 is the second 10-hour bit
(20 to 23 hours). All hours values, including the alarms, must be re-entered whenever the 12/24-hour mode bit is
changed. The century bit (bit 7 of the month register) is toggled when the years register overflows from 99 to 00.
The day-of-week register increments at midnight. Values that correspond to the day of week are user-defined, but
must be sequential (i.e., if 1 equals Sunday, then 2 equals Monday and so on). Illogical time and date entries result
in undefined operation.
When reading or writing the time and date registers, secondary (user) buffers are used to prevent errors when the
internal registers update. When reading the time and date registers, the user buffers are synchronized to the
internal registers on any start or stop, and when the address pointer rolls over to zero. The countdown chain is
reset whenever the seconds register is written. Write transfers occurs on the acknowledge pulse from the device.
To avoid rollover issues, once the countdown chain is reset, the remaining time and date registers must be written
within one second. If enabled, the 1Hz square-wave output transitions high 500ms after the seconds data transfer,
provided the oscillator is already running.
ALARMS
The DS1339 contains two time of day/date alarms. Alarm 1 can be set by writing to registers 07h to 0Ah. Alarm 2
can be set by writing to registers 0Bh to 0Dh. The alarms can be programmed (by the Alarm Enable and INTCN
bits of the Control Register) to activate the SQW/INT output on an alarm match condition. Bit 7 of each of the time
of day/date alarm registers are mask bits (Table 2). When all the mask bits for each alarm are logic 0, an alarm
only occurs when the values in the timekeeping registers 00h to 06h match the values stored in the time of
day/date alarm registers. The alarms can also be programmed to repeat every second, minute, hour, day, or date.
Table 2 shows the possible settings. Configurations not listed in the table result in illogical operation.
The DY/DT bits (bit 6 of the alarm day/date registers) control whether the alarm value stored in bits 0 to 5 of that
register reflects the day of the week or the date of the month. If DY/DT is written to a logic 0, the alarm is the result
of a match with date of the month. If DY/DT is written to a logic 1, the alarm is the result of a match with day of the
week.
The device checks for an alarm match once per second. When the RTC register values match alarm register
settings, the corresponding Alarm Flag ‘A1F’ or ‘A2F’ bit is set to logic 1. If the corresponding Alarm Interrupt
Enable ‘A1IE’ or ‘A2IE’ is also set to logic 1 and the INTCN bit is set to logic 1, the alarm condition activates the
SQW/INT) signal. If the BBSQI bit is set to 1, the INT output activates while the part is being powered by VBACKUP.
The alarm output remains active until the alarm flag is cleared by the user.
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