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Número de pieza | MAX3676 | |
Descripción | 622Mbps / 3.3V Clock-Recovery and Data-Retiming IC with Limiting Amplifier | |
Fabricantes | Maxim Integrated | |
Logotipo | ||
Hay una vista previa y un enlace de descarga de MAX3676 (archivo pdf) en la parte inferior de esta página. Total 16 Páginas | ||
No Preview Available ! 19-1537; Rev 0; 7/99
622Mbps, 3.3V Clock-Recovery and
Data-Retiming IC with Limiting Amplifier
_____________________General Description ____________________________Features
The MAX3676 is a complete clock-recovery and data-
retiming IC incorporating a limiting amplifier. It is intend-
ed for 622Mbps SDH/SONET applications and operates
from a single +3.3V supply.
The MAX3676 is designed for both section-regenerator
and terminal-receiver applications in OC12/STM-4 trans-
mission systems. Its jitter performance exceeds all
SONET/SDH specifications.
The MAX3676 has two differential input amplifiers: one
accepts positive-referenced emitter-coupled logic
(PECL) levels, while the other accepts small-signal ana-
log levels. The analog inputs access the limiting amplifi-
er stage, which provides both a received-signal-strength
indicator (RSSI) and a programmable-threshold loss-of-
power (LOP) monitor. Selecting the PECL amplifier dis-
ables the limiting amplifier, conserving power. A
loss-of-lock (LOL) monitor is also incorporated as part of
the fully integrated phase-locked loop (PLL).
________________________Applications
SDH/SONET Receivers and Regenerators
SDH/SONET Access Nodes
Add/Drop Multiplexers
ATM Switches
o Single +3.3V or +5.0V Power Supply
o Exceeds ITU/Bellcore SDH/SONET Regenerator
Specifications
o Low Power: 237mW at +3.3V
o Selectable Data Inputs, Differential PECL or
Analog
o Received-Signal-Strength Indicator
o Loss-of-Power and Loss-of-Lock Monitors
o Differential PECL Clock and Data Outputs
o No External Reference Clock Required
_________________Ordering Information
PART
TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX3676EHJ
-40°C to +85°C 5mm 32 TQFP
MAX3676E/D
-40°C to +85°C Dice*
*Contact factory for availability. Dice are designed to operate
over a -40°C to +140°C junction temperature (Tj) range, but are
tested and guaranteed at Tj = +45°C.
Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.
Digital Cross-Connects
___________________________________________________ Typical Operating Circuit
100pF
PHOTO-
DIODE
+3.3V
+3.3V
2.2µF
0.01µF
0.1µF
INSEL PHADJ+ PHADJ- FIL+ FIL- LOL
VCC
FILT
DDI+
DDI-
MAX3664
INREF
OUT+
IN
OUT-
GND COMP
220pF
ZO = 50Ω
CIN
0.01µF
ADI+
100Ω
MAX3676
ZO = 50Ω
+3.3V
CIN
0.01µF
ADI-
VCC
CFILT OLC+ OLC- GND RSSI
INV
SDO+
SDO-
SCLKO+
SCLKO-
VTH LOP
CF
47nF
COLC
33nF
R2
R1
20k
CLOL
0.01µF
+3.3V
130Ω
130Ω
ZO = 50Ω
ZO = 50Ω
82Ω 82Ω
+3.3V
130Ω
ZO = 50Ω
ZO = 50Ω
82Ω
130Ω
82Ω
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.
1 page 622Mbps, 3.3V Clock-Recovery and
Data-Retiming IC with Limiting Amplifier
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC = +3.3V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
LOSS-OF-POWER
HYSTERESIS vs. TEMPERATURE
5.0
223 -1 PATTERN
4.5 VCC = +3.3V OR +5.0V
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
RECEIVED-SIGNAL-STRENGTH INDICATOR
vs. INPUT VOLTAGE
2.7
2.5
2.3 223 -1 PATTERN
2.1
1.9
1.7 1010 PATTERN
1.5
1.3
1.1
0.1
1.0 10 100
INPUT VOLTAGE (mVp-p)
1000
LOSS-OF-POWER
ASSERT AND RELEASE LEVEL
vs. DETECTOR THRESHOLD VOLTAGE
100
223 -1 PATTERN
LOP RELEASE
10
LOP ASSERT
1
1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4
DETECTOR THRESHOLD VOLTAGE, VTH (V)
RECEIVED-SIGNAL-STRENGTH INDICATOR
vs. INPUT VOLTAGE
2.7
223 -1 PATTERN
2.5 VCC = +3.3V OR +5.0V
2.3
2.1
1.9
1.7
1.5
1.3
1.1
0.1
1.0 10 100
INPUT VOLTAGE (mVp-p)
1000
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
100
90
VCC = +5.0V
80
70
60
50
VCC = +3.3V
40
30
-40 -20
0 20 40 60 80 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
5 Page 622Mbps, 3.3V Clock-Recovery and
Data-Retiming IC with Limiting Amplifier
Reduced Power Consumption
Without the Limiting Amplifier
The limiting amplifier is biased independently from the
clock recovery circuitry. Grounding INSEL turns off the
limiting amplifier and selects the PECL DDI inputs.
Converting Average Optical Power
to Signal Amplitude
Many of the MAX3676’s specifications relate to input-
signal amplitude. When working with fiber optic
receivers, the input is usually expressed in terms of
average optical power and extinction ratio. The rela-
tions given in Table 2 and Figure 6 are helpful for con-
verting optical power to input signal when designing
with the MAX3676.
In an optical receiver, the input voltage to the limiting
amplifier can be found by multiplying the relationship in
Table 2 by the photodiode responsivity and transim-
pedance amplifier gain.
Optical Hysteresis
Power and hysteresis are often expressed in decibels.
By definition, decibels are always 10log (power). At the
inputs to the MAX3676 limiting amplifier, the power is
VIN2/R. If a receiver’s optical input power (x) increases
by a factor of two, and the preamplifier is linear, then the
voltage at the input to the MAX3676 also increases by a
factor of two.
The optical power increase is:
10log(2x / x) = 10log(2) = +3dB
At the MAX3676, the voltage increase is:
( )10log 2VIN 2 / R = 10log(22) = 20log(2) = + 6dB
VIN2/ R
In an optical receiver, the decibel change at the
MAX3676 always equals 2x the optical decibel change.
The MAX3676’s typical voltage hysteresis is 3.0dB. This
provides an optical hysteresis of 1.5dB.
Jitter in Optical Receivers
Timing jitter, edge speeds, aberrations, optical disper-
sion, and attenuation all impact the performance of
high-speed clock recovery for SDH/SONET receivers
(Figure 7). These effects decrease the time available
for error-free data recovery by reducing the received
“eye opening” of nonreturn-to-zero (NRZ) transmitted
signals.
P1
PAVE
P0
Figure 6. Optical Power Relations
TIME
Table 2. Optical-Power Relations*
PARAMETER
Average
Power
Extinction
Ratio
Optical Power
of a “1”
Optical Power
of a “0”
Signal
Amplitude
SYMBOL
PAVG
re
P1
P0
PIN
RELATION
( )PAVG = P0 + P1 / 2
re = P1 / P0
P1 =
2PAVG
re
re +
1
( )P0 = 2PAVG / re +1
( )PIN = P1− P0 = 2PAVG
re − 1
re + 1
*Assuming a 50% average input-data duty cycle
EYE DIAGRAM WITH NO TIMING JITTER
MIDPOINT
TIME
MIDPOINT
EFFECTS OF TIMING JITTER ON EYE DIAGRAM
TIME
Figure 7. Eye Diagram With and Without Timing Jitter
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
11 Page |
Páginas | Total 16 Páginas | |
PDF Descargar | [ Datasheet MAX3676.PDF ] |
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