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PDF TDA7370 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza TDA7370
Descripción QUAD POWER AMPLIFIER FOR CAR RADIO
Fabricantes ST Microelectronics 
Logotipo ST Microelectronics Logotipo



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TDA7370
QUAD POWER AMPLIFIER FOR CAR RADIO
MINIMUM EXTERNAL COMPONENT COUNT
HIGH CURRENT CAPABILITY
NO BOOTSTRAP CAPACITORS
NO BOUCHEROT CELLS
CLIP DETECTOR OUTPUT
HIGH OUTPUT POWER
HIGH APPLICATION FLEXIBILITY
FIXED GAIN
VERY LOW STAND-BY CURRENT (1µA typ)
NO SWITCH ON/OFF NOISE
PROTECTIONS:
OUTPUT AC/DC SHORT CIRCUIT TO GND
AND TO VS
VERY INDUCTIVE LOADS
OVERRATING CHIP TEMPERATURE
LOAD DUMP VOLTAGE
FORTUITOUS OPEN GND
REVERSE BATTERY
ESD
BLOCK DIAGRAM
MULTIWATT 15
ORDERING NUMBER: TDA7370
DESCRIPTION
The TDA7370 is a new technology class AB quad
channels Audio Power Amplifier in Multiwatt pack-
age designed for car radio applications.
Thanks to the fully complementary PNP/NPN out-
put configuration the high power performances of
the TDA7370 are obtained without bootstrap ca-
pacitors.
April 1995
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TDA7370 pdf
APPLICATION CIRCUIT (DOUBLE BRIDGE)
TDA7370
DOUBLE BRIDGE P.C. BOARD AND COMPONENT LAYOUT (1:1 SCALE)
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TDA7370 arduino
TDA7370
Offset Control
The quiescent output voltage must be as close as
possible to its nominal value, so that less undis-
torted power would be available.
For this reason an input bias current compensa-
tion is implemented to reduce the voltage drop
across the input resistors, which appears ampli-
fied at the outputs.
Gain Internally Fixed to 20dB in Single Ended,
26dB in Bridge
Advantages of this design choice are in terms of:
components and space saving
output noise, supply voltage rejection and dis-
tortion optimization.
BUILT-IN PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Full Protection of Device and Loudspeakers
Against AC/DC Short Circuits (to Gnd, to Vs,
across the Speakers).
Reliable and safe operation in presence of all
kinds of short circuit involving the outputs is as-
sured by a built-in protection system that operates
in the following way:
In case of overload, a SCR is activated as soon
as the current flowing through the output transis-
tors overcomes a preset threshold value depend-
ing on the chip temperature. The SCR causes an
interruption of the supply current of the power
transistor. The normal working is restored by a re-
start circuit going into action as soon as the short
circuit is removed.
Silent Turn On/Off and Muting/Stand-by Func-
tion
The stand-by can be easily activated by means of
a CMOS level applied to pin 7 through a RC filter.
Under stand-by condition the device is turned off
completely (supply current= 1 µA TYP ; output at-
tenuation= 90 dB TYP).
Every ON/OFF operation is virtually pop free.
Furthermore, at turn-on the device stays in muting
condition for a time determined by the value as-
signed to the SVR capacitor (T= Csvr * 7,000).
While in muting the device outputs becomes in-
sensitive to any kinds of signal that may be pre-
sent at the input terminals. In other words every
transient coming from previous stages produces
no unpleasantacoustic effect to the speakers.
Another situation under which the device is totally
muted is whenever the supply voltage drops
lower than 7V. This is helpful to pop suppression
during the turn-off by battery switch.
Load Dump Voltage Surge
The TDA 7370 has a circuit which enables it to
withstand a voltage pulse train on pins 3 and 13,
of the type shown in fig. 22.
If the supply voltage peaks to more than 50V,
then an LC filter must be inserted between the
supply and pins 3 and 13, in order to assure that
the pulses at pins 3 and 13 will be held within the
limits shown.
A suggested LC network is shown in fig. 21.
With this network, a train of pulses with amplitude
up to 120V and width of 2ms can be applied at
point A. This type of protection is ON when the
supply voltage (pulse or DC) exceeds 18V. For
this reason the maximum operating supply volt-
age is 18V.
Figure 21
Easy Single Ended to Bridge Transition.
The change from single ended to bridge configu-
rations is made simply by means of a short circuit
across the inputs, that is no need of further exter-
nal components.
Figure 22
High Application Flexibility
The availability of 4 independent channels makes
it possible to accomplish several kinds of applica-
tions ranging from 4 speakers stereo (F/R) to 2
speakers bridge solutions.
In case of working in single ended conditions the
polarity of the speakers driven by the inverting
amplifier must be reversed respect to those
driven by non inverting channels.
This is to avoid phase inconveniences causing
sound alterations especially during the reproduc-
tion of low frequencies.
11/17

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