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PDF TDA7563 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza TDA7563
Descripción MULTIFUNCTION QUAD POWER AMPLIFIER WITH BUILT-IN DIAGNOSTICS FEATURES
Fabricantes ST Microelectronics 
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TDA7563
MULTIFUNCTION QUAD POWER AMPLIFIER
WITH BUILT-IN DIAGNOSTICS FEATURES
s DMOS POWER OUTPUT
s NON-SWITCHING HI-EFFICIENCY
s HIGH OUTPUT POWER CAPABILITY 4x28W/
4@ 14.4V, 1KHZ, 10% THD, 4x40W EIAJ
s MAX. OUTPUT POWER 4x72W/2
s FULL I2C BUS DRIVING:
– ST-BY
– INDEPENDENT FRONT/REAR SOFT PLAY/
MUTE
– SELECTABLE GAIN 30dB
– 16dB (FOR LOW NOISE LINE OUTPUT
FUNCTION)
– HIGH EFFICIENCY ENABLE/DISABLE
– I2C BUS DIGITAL DIAGNOSTICS
s FULL FAULT PROTECTION
s DC OFFSET DETECTION
s FOUR INDEPENDENT SHORT CIRCUIT
PROTECTION
s CLIPPING DETECTOR PIN WITH
SELECTABLE THRESHOLD (2%/10%)
s ST-BY/MUTE PIN
s LINEAR THERMAL SHUTDOWN
s ESD PROTECTION
MULTIPOWER BCD TECHNOLOGY
MOSFET OUTPUT POWER STAGE
FLEXIWATT27
ORDERING NUMBER: TDA7563
DESCRIPTION
The TDA7563 is a new BCD technology Quad
Bridge type of car radio amplifier in Flexiwatt27
package specially intended for car radio applica-
tions. Thanks to the DMOS output stage the
TDA7563 has a very low distortion allowing a clear
powerful sound. Among the features, its superior
efficiency performance coming from the internal ex-
clusive structure, makes it the most suitable device
to simplify the thermal management in high power
sets.The dissipated output power under average
listening condition is in fact reduced up to 50%
when compared to the level provided by conven-
tional class AB solutions.This device is equipped
with a full diagnostics array that communicates the
status of each speaker through the I2C bus.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ST-BY/MUTE
IN RF
F
IN RR
R
IN LF
F
IN LR
R
CLK DATA VCC1 VCC2
I2CBUS
Mute1 Mute2
Thermal
Protection
& Dump
Reference
Clip
Detector
16/30dB
16/30dB
16/30dB
16/30dB
Short Circuit
Protection &
Diagnostic
Short Circuit
Protection &
Diagnostic
Short Circuit
Protection &
Diagnostic
Short Circuit
Protection &
Diagnostic
CD_OUT
OUT RF+
OUT RF-
OUT RR+
OUT RR-
OUT LF+
OUT LF-
OUT LR+
OUT LR-
SVR
AC_GND
RF RR
LF LR
PW_GND
TAB
S_GND
May 2003
1/20

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TDA7563 pdf
TDA7563
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(Refer to the test circuit, VS = 14.4V; RL = 4; f = 1KHz; GV = 30dB; Tamb = 25°C; unless otherwise specified.)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
D0 (IB1) = 0
1 2 3%
TURN ON DIAGNOSTICS 1 (Power Amplifier Mode)
Pgnd
Short to GND det. (below this
limit, the Output is considered in
Short Circuit to GND)
Power Amplifier in st-by
1.2 V
Pvs Short to Vs det. (above this limit,
the Output isconsidered in Short
Circuit to VS)
Vs -1.2
V
Pnop
Normal operation
thresholds.(Within these limits,
the Output is considered without
faults).
1.8 Vs -1.8 V
Lsc Shorted Load det.
0.5
Lop Open Load det.
130
Lnop Normal Load det.
1.5 70
TURN ON DIAGNOSTICS 2 (Line Driver Mode)
Pgnd
Short to GND det. (below this
limit, the Output is considered in
Short Circuit to GND)
Power Amplifier in st-by
1.2 V
Pvs Short to Vs det. (above this limit,
the Output isconsidered in Short
Circuit to VS)
Vs -1.2
V
Pnop
Normal operation
thresholds.(Within these limits,
the Output is considered without
faults).
1.8 Vs -1.8 V
Lsc Shorted Load det.
1.5
Lop Open Load det.
400
Lnop Normal Load det.
4.5 200
PERMANENT DIAGNOSTICS 2 (Power Amplifier Mode or Line Driver Mode)
Pgnd
Short to GND det. (below this
limit, the Output is considered in
Short Circuit to GND)
Power Amplifier in Mute or Play,
one or more short circuits
protection activated
1.2 V
Pvs Short to Vs det. (above this limit,
the Output is considered in Short
Circuit to VS)
Vs -1.2
V
Pnop
Normal operation thresholds.
(Within these limits, the Output is
considered without faults).
1.8 Vs -1.8 V
LSC Shorted Load Det.
Pow. Amp. mode
0.5
Line Driver mode
1.5
VO Offset Detection
Power Amplifier in play,
AC Input signals = 0
±1.5 ±2 ±2.5
V
I2C BUS INTERFACE
SCL Clock Frequency
400 KHz
VIL Input Low Voltage
1.5 V
VIH Input High Voltage
2.3 V
5/20

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TDA7563 arduino
TDA7563
– To avoid momentary re-circulation spikes from giving erroneous diagnostics, a check of the output sta-
tus is made after 1ms: if normal situation (no overloads) is detected, the diagnostic is not performed and
the channel returns back active.
– Instead, if an overload is detected during the check after 1 ms, then a diagnostic cycle having a duration
of about 100 ms is started.
– After a diagnostic cycle, the audio channel interested by the fault is switched to RESTART mode. The
relevant data are stored inside the device and can be read by the microprocessor. When one cycle has
terminated, the next one is activated by an I2C reading. This is to ensure continuous diagnostics
throughout the car-radio operating time.
– To check the status of the device a sampling system is needed. The timing is chosen at microprocessor
level (over half a second is recommended).
Figure 19. Restart timing without Diagnostic Enable (Permanent) - Each 1mS time, a sampling of
the fault is done
1-2mS
1mS
1mS 1mS
1mS
Out
Overcurrent and short
circuit protection intervention
(i.e. short circuit to GND)
t
Short circuit removed
Figure 20. Restart timing with Diagnostic Enable (Permanent)
1-2mS
100/200mS
1mS
1mS
Overcurrent and short
circuit protection intervention
(i.e. short circuit to GND)
t
Short circuit removed
OUTPUT DC OFFSET DETECTION
Any DC output offset exceeding +/- 2 V are signalled out. This inconvenient might occur as a consequence of
initially defective or aged and worn-out input capacitors feeding a DC component to the inputs, so putting the
speakers at risk of overheating.
This diagnostic has to be performed with low-level output AC signal (or Vin = 0).
The test is run with selectable time duration by microprocessor (from a "start" to a "stop" command):
– START = Last reading operation or setting IB1 - D5 - (OFFSET enable) to 1
11/20

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