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Número de pieza LX8211-25ISE
Descripción 150mA CMOS Low Dropout Regulator
Fabricantes Microsemi Corporation 
Logotipo Microsemi Corporation Logotipo



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INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
LX8211
150mA CMOS Low Dropout Regulator
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET
DESCRIPTION
The LX8211 fixed/adjustable voltage
linear regulators combines low dropout,
high accuracy, ultra-low ground current
and fast response in a very small
footprint.
Using the Enable pin the regulators is
switched on with TTL logic levels,
which is especially useful for battery-
operated equipment. Other features
include independent Thermal and Short
Circuit Current protection. The regulator
is stable with a low value ceramic output
capacitors.
For ultra low noise operation a Bypass
pin is brought out to connect an optional
capacitor. Significant performance
improvements over Bipolar technology
are achieved designing in CMOS:
increased regulator efficiency by
minimizing operating ground current
(typ<140uA) and it is nearly eliminated
(typ<1uA) in shutdown. The PMOS
output transistor allows for ultra low
dropout typically less than 300mV at
100mA.
IMPORTANT: For the most current data, consult MICROSEMI’s website: http://www.microsemi.com
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHT
KEY FEATURES
! Dropout Voltage typically
175mV @ 100mA
! Ultra low shutdown Current
typically less than 1uA
! High Output accuracy trimmed
to 0.25%
! Standard pinout in SOT-23-5
! Noise Bypass feature available
! Current and Over Temperature
protection
! Stable with low cost ceramic
output capacitor
APPLICATIONS
! Battery Operated Systems
! Laptop, Notebook and PDA’s
! Cellular Telephones/pagers
! Hand-Held Instruments
! Linear post regulators for
SMPS
CIN
1µF
+
¯
ON
OFF
VIN
ENABLE
VOUT
CBY/ADJUST
GND
470pF
Optional
COUT
1µF
TJ (°C)
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
PACKAGE ORDER INFO
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SE
Plastic SOT-23
5-PIN
Adjustable
LX8211-00ISE
2.5V
LX8211-25ISE
2.7V
LX8211-27ISE
2.8V
LX8211-28ISE
3.0V
LX8211-30ISE
3.3V
LX8211-33ISE
PACKAGE MARKING
82A1
82B1
82D1
82E1
82G1
82K1
Copyright 2000
Rev. 1.0b, 2002-07-02
Note: Available in Tape & Reel.
Append the letter “T” to the part number. (i.e. LX8211-25ISET)
Microsemi
Integrated Products Division
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570
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LX8211-25ISE pdf
INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
LX8211
150mA CMOS Low Dropout Regulator
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Description
The LX8211 is a family of LDO (Low Drop-Out) linear regulators in a
small SOT-23 Package, which provides a compact and cost effective
solution. The family includes several fixed output voltages, along with
an adjustable version. The internal PMOS power device provides low
dropout regulation with fast line and load transient response. It also
includes internal current limit and thermal shutdown circuitry. In this
section you will find information about selection of external
capacitors, thermal and layout consideration.
Minimum Load Requirement
The LX8211 is stable even at zero load; no minimum load is required
for operation, which is especially important in keep-alive applications.
However line regulation is improved with a minimum load of 100uA.
Temperature Protection
The thermal protection shuts the LX8211 down when the junction
temperature exceeds approximately 1500C, there is no appreciable
thermal hysteresis.
Input Capacitor
To improve load transient response and noise rejection a bypass
capacitor is recommended, but it is not required for stability. There are
no requirements for the ESR (Equivalent Series Resistor) on the input
capacitor, but tolerance and temperature coefficient must be
considered when selecting the capacitor to ensure the capacitor will be
around 1uF over the entire operating temperature range. For LX8211
connect ceramic type capacitor (1uF) between VIN and ground.
Output Capacitor
To maintain a constant output voltage a feedback loop is necessary.
The feedback loop causes a well known a phase shift, the amount of
phase shift determines the loop stability. Therefore, LX8211 like any
low-dropout regulator, requires an output capacitor with low ESR
(Equivalent Series Resistor) connected between VOUT and GND to
stabilize the internal control loop. For the LX8211 a ceramic, tantalum
or electrolytic capacitor with the minimum recommended capacitance
value at 1.0 uF with ESR between 5mand 1will satisfy the
stability for whole operating range.
Bypass Capacitor (Optional) / Adjustable Output
Voltage
The LX8211 includes the extra Bypass pin to help further reduce the
already low output noise in the regulator. If the output noise
requirement meets the specification, omit the bypass capacitor, that’s
because the capacitor impacts the start up time which is inversely
proportional to the size of bypass capacitor. The bypass capacitor
reduces the regulator phase margin, therefore it requires a larger output
capacitor to maintain stability.
The LX8211-00 adjustable regulator’s output voltage can be externally
set by connecting the ADJ pin to an external resistor divider (See
Figure 1). The output voltage can be calculated using:
VOUT
= VADJ1+
R1 
R2
Enable
The Enable pin allows the LX8211 to be turned on and off. The Enable
pin is compatible with standard TTL-CMOS levels. A logic zero
(0.4V) on the Enable pin shuts the LX8211 off and reduces the supply
current to less than 1uA. Pulling the Enable input high (2.0V) causes
normal operation to resume. If the Enable feature is not used, this pin
can be connected to VIN.
Short Circuit Current Protection
The LX8211 includes over current protection, when the output load
current exceeds typically 400mA the circuit forces the regulator
decrease in output.
Thermal Consideration
Thermal shutdown protects the integrated circuit from thermal
overload caused from a rise in junction temperature during power
dissipation. This means of protection is intended for fault protection
only and not as a means of current or power limiting during normal
application usage. Proper thermal evaluation should be done to ensure
that the junction temperature dose not exceed it’s maximum rating.
Operating at the maximum TJ of 150°C can impact reliability . Due to
variation in individual device electrical characteristics and thermal
resistance , the built in thermal overload protection may be activated at
power levels slightly above or below the rated dissipation.
Power dissipation for regulator can be calculated using the following
equation:
PD = (VIN(MAX)-VOUT(MIN)) * IOUT(MAX)
(Note: power dissipation resulting from quiescent current is negligible)
For the SOT23 package, thermal resistance, θJA is 2200C/W when
mounted on a FR4 copper clad PCB. Junction temperature of the
integrated circuit can be calculated using:
TJ = TA + TRISE, substituting: TA + (PD * θJA).
An example: Given conditions: TA = 60°C, VIN= 4.2V, VOUT= 2.7V,
IOUT= 100mA.
Calculated values:
Total Power dissipation PD(total) = (4.2-2.7) V * 0.1A =0.15W
Junction Temperature TJ = 60°C +(0.15W *220°C/W) = 93°C
Layout Consideration:
The layout must be done with low impedance paths for VIN, VOUT and
Ground by applying sufficient wide traces to avoid voltage drops and
pick up noise. Adding an area of PCB copper to the GND pin (pin2)
will reduce the overall θJA since it is thermally connected to the device
substrate. This will lower the device junction temperature improving
the overall output accuracy. The input/output capacitors must be
placed as close as possible to the voltage regulator output pin. To
allow the same voltage reference for all circuits, use a star
configuration from the output capacitor to the different loads.
Copyright 2000
Rev. 1.0b, 2002-07-02
Microsemi
Integrated Products Division
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570
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