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PDF A29040L-150 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza A29040L-150
Descripción 512K X 8 Bit CMOS 5.0 Volt-only/ Uniform Sector Flash Memory
Fabricantes AMIC Technology 
Logotipo AMIC Technology Logotipo



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A29400 Series
Preliminary
512K X 8 Bit / 256K X 16 Bit CMOS 5.0 Volt-only,
Boot Sector Flash Memory
Features
n 5.0V ± 10% for read and write operations
n Access times:
- 55/70/90 (max.)
n Current:
- 20 mA typical active read current
- 30 mA typical program/erase current
- 1 µA typical CMOS standby
n Flexible sector architecture
- 16 Kbyte/ 8 KbyteX2/ 32 Kbyte/ 64 KbyteX7 sectors
- 8 Kword/ 4 KwordX2/ 16 Kword/ 32 KwordX7 sectors
- Any combination of sectors can be erased
- Supports full chip erase
- Sector protection:
A hardware method of protecting sectors to prevent
any inadvertent program or erase operations within
that sector
n Top or bottom boot block configurations available
n Embedded Erase Algorithms
- Embedded Erase algorithm will automatically erase
the entire chip or any combination of designated
sectors and verify the erased sectors
- Embedded Program algorithm automatically writes
and verifies bytes at specified addresses
General Description
The A29400 is a 5.0 volt only Flash memory organized as
524,288 bytes of 8 bits or 262,144 words of 16 bits each. The
A29400 offers the RESET function. The 512 Kbytes of data
are further divided into eleven sectors for flexible sector erase
capability. The 8 bits of data appear on I/O0 - I/O7 while the
addresses are input on A1 to A17; the 16 bits of data appear
on I/O0~I/O15. The A29400 is offered in 44-pin SOP and 48-Pin
TSOP packages. This device is designed to be programmed in-
system with the standard system 5.0 volt VCC supply.
Additional 12.0 volt VPP is not required for in-system write or
erase operations. However, the A29400 can also be
programmed in standard EPROM programmers.
The A29400 has the first toggle bit, I/O6, which indicates
whether an Embedded Program or Erase is in progress, or it is
in the Erase Suspend. Besides the I/O6 toggle bit, the A29400
has a second toggle bit, I/O2, to indicate whether the addressed
sector is being selected for erase. The A29400 also offers the
ability to program in the Erase Suspend mode. The standard
A29400 offers access times of 55, 70 and 90 ns, allowing high-
speed microprocessors to operate without wait states. To
eliminate bus contention the device has separate chip enable
( CE ), write enable ( WE ) and output enable ( OE ) controls.
n Typical 100,000 program/erase cycles per sector
n 20-year data retention at 125°C
- Reliable operation for the life of the system
n Compatible with JEDEC-standards
- Pinout and software compatible with single-power-
supply Flash memory standard
- Superior inadvertent write protection
n Data Polling and toggle bits
- Provides a software method of detecting completion
of program or erase operations
n Erase Suspend/Erase Resume
- Suspends a sector erase operation to read data from,
or program data to, a non-erasing sector, then
resumes the erase operation
n Hardware reset pin (RESET )
- Hardware method to reset the device to reading array
data
n Package options
- 44-pin SOP or 48-pin TSOP (I)
The device requires only a single 5.0 volt power supply for both
read and write functions. Internally generated and regulated
voltages are provided for the program and erase operations.
The A29400 is entirely software command set compatible with
the JEDEC single-power-supply Flash standard. Commands are
written to the command register using standard microprocessor
write timings. Register contents serve as input to an internal
state-machine that controls the erase and programming circuitry.
Write cycles also internally latch addresses and data needed for
the programming and erase operations. Reading data out of the
device is similar to reading from other Flash or EPROM devices.
Device programming occurs by writing the proper program
command sequence. This initiates the Embedded Program
algorithm - an internal algorithm that automatically times the
program pulse widths and verifies proper program margin.
Device erasure occurs by executing the proper erase command
sequence. This initiates the Embedded Erase algorithm - an
internal algorithm that automatically preprograms the array (if it is
not already programmed) before executing the erase operation.
During erase, the device automatically times the erase pulse
widths and verifies proper erase margin.
PRELIMINARY (February, 2001, Version 0.1)
1
AMIC Technology, Inc.

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A29040L-150 pdf
A29400 Series
Word/Byte Configuration
The BYTE pin determines whether the I/O pins I/O15-I/O0
operate in the byte or word configuration. If the BYTE pin
is set at logic ”1”, the device is in word configuration, I/O15-
I/O0 are active and controlled by CE and OE .
If the BYTE pin is set at logic “0”, the device is in byte
configuration, and only I/O0-I/O7 are active and controlled
by CE and OE . I/O8-I/O14 are tri-stated, and I/O15 pin is
used as an input for the LSB(A-1) address function.
Requirements for Reading Array Data
To read array data from the outputs, the system must drive
the CE and OE pins to VIL. CE is the power control and
selects the device. OE is the output control and gates
array data to the output pins. WE should remain at VIH all
the time during read operation. The internal state machine
is set for reading array data upon device power-up, or after
a hardware reset. This ensures that no spurious alteration
of the memory content occurs during the power transition.
No command is necessary in this mode to obtain array
data. Standard microprocessor read cycles that assert
valid addresses on the device address inputs produce valid
data on the device data outputs. The device remains
enabled for read access until the command register
contents are altered.
See "Reading Array Data" for more information. Refer to
the AC Read Operations table for timing specifications and
to the Read Operations Timings diagram for the timing
waveforms, lCC1 in the DC Characteristics table represents
the active current specification for reading array data.
Writing Commands/Command Sequences
To write a command or command sequence (which
includes programming data to the device and erasing
sectors of memory), the system must drive WE and CE
to VIL, and OE to VIH. An erase operation can erase one
sector, multiple sectors, or the entire device. The Sector
Address Tables indicate the address range that each sector
occupies. A "sector address" consists of the address inputs
required to uniquely select a sector. See the "Command
Definitions" section for details on erasing a sector or the
entire chip, or suspending/resuming the erase operation.
After the system writes the autoselect command sequence,
the device enters the autoselect mode. The system can
then read autoselect codes from the internal register (which
is separate from the memory array) on I/O7 - I/O0. Standard
read cycle timings apply in this mode. Refer to the
"Autoselect Mode" and "Autoselect Command Sequence"
sections for more information.
ICC2 in the DC Characteristics table represents the active
current specification for the write mode. The "AC
Characteristics" section contains timing specification tables
and timing diagrams for write operations.
Program and Erase Operation Status
During an erase or program operation, the system may
check the status of the operation by reading the status bits
on I/O7 - I/O0. Standard read cycle timings and ICC read
specifications apply. Refer to "Write Operation Status" for
more information, and to each AC Characteristics section
for timing diagrams.
Standby Mode
When the system is not reading or writing to the device, it
can place the device in the standby mode. In this mode,
current consumption is greatly reduced, and the outputs
are placed in the high impedance state, independent of the
OE input.
The device enters the CMOS standby mode when the CE
& RESET pins are both held at VCC ± 0.5V. (Note that this
is a more restricted voltage range than VIH.) The device
enters the TTL standby mode when CE is held at VIH,
while RESET is held at VCC±0.5V. The device requires the
standard access time (tCE) before it is ready to read data.
If the device is deselected during erasure or programming,
the device draws active current until the operation is
completed.
ICC3 in the DC Characteristics tables represents the standby
current specification.
Output Disable Mode
When the OE input is at VIH, output from the device is
disabled. The output pins are placed in the high impedance
state.
RESET : Hardware Reset Pin
The RESET pin provides a hardware method of resetting
the device to reading array data. When the system drives
the RESET pin low for at least a period of tRP, the device
immediately terminates any operation in progress, tristates
all data output pins, and ignores all read/write attempts for
the duration of the RESET pulse. The device also resets
the internal state machine to reading array data. The
operation that was interrupted should be reinitiated once
the device is ready to accept another command sequence,
to ensure data integrity.
The RESET pin may be tied to the system reset circuitry.
A system reset would thus also reset the Flash memory,
enabling the system to read the boot-up firmware from the
Flash memory.
Refer to the AC Characteristics tables for RESET
parameters and diagram.
PRELIMINARY (February, 2001, Version 0.1)
5
AMIC Technology, Inc.

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A29040L-150 arduino
A29400 Series
Figure 3 illustrates the algorithm for the erase operation.
Refer to the Erase/Program Operations tables in the "AC
Characteristics" section for parameters, and to the Sector
Erase Operations Timing diagram for timing waveforms.
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands
The Erase Suspend command allows the system to interrupt
a sector erase operation and then read data from, or
program data to, any sector not selected for erasure. This
command is valid only during the sector erase operation,
including the 50µs time-out period during the sector erase
command sequence. The Erase Suspend command is
ignored if written during the chip erase operation or
Embedded Program algorithm. Writing the Erase Suspend
command during the Sector Erase time-out immediately
terminates the time-out period and suspends the erase
operation. Addresses are "don't cares" when writing the
Erase Suspend command.
When the Erase Suspend command is written during a
sector erase operation, the device requires a maximum of
20µs to suspend the erase operation. However, when the
Erase Suspend command is written during the sector erase
time-out, the device immediately terminates the time-out
period and suspends the erase operation.
After the erase operation has been suspended, the system
can read array data from or program data to any sector not
selected for erasure. (The device "erase suspends" all
sectors selected for erasure.) Normal read and write timings
and command definitions apply. Reading at any address
within erase-suspended sectors produces status data on I/O7
- I/O0. The system can use I/O7, or I/O6 and I/O2 together, to
determine if a sector is actively erasing or is erase-
suspended. See "Write Operation Status" for information on
these status bits.
After an erase-suspended program operation is complete,
the system can once again read array data within non-
suspended sectors. The system can determine the status of
the program operation using the I/O7 or I/O6 status bits, just
as in the standard program operation. See "Write Operation
Status" for more information.
The system may also write the autoselect command
sequence when the device is in the Erase Suspend mode.
The device allows reading autoselect codes even at
addresses within erasing sectors, since the codes are not
stored in the memory array. When the device exits the
autoselect mode, the device reverts to the Erase Suspend
mode, and is ready for another valid operation. See
"Autoselect Command Sequence" for more information.
The system must write the Erase Resume command
(address bits are "don't care") to exit the erase suspend
mode and continue the sector erase operation. Further
writes of the Resume command are ignored. Another Erase
Suspend command can be written after the device has
resumed erasing.
START
Write Erase
Command
Sequence
Data Poll
from System
No
Data = FFh ?
Embedded
Erase
algorithm in
progress
Yes
Erasure Completed
Note :
1. See the appropriate Command Definitions table for erase
command sequences.
2. See "I/O3 : Sector Erase Timer" for more information.
Figure 3. Erase Operation
PRELIMINARY (February, 2001, Version 0.1)
11
AMIC Technology, Inc.

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